13th Airborne Corps

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(above insignia)
457th PFAB
Shoulder Patch

















11th Airborne WW II
Medal of Honor Recipient

Pvt Elmer E Fryar
Pfc Manuel Perez Jr
The 457th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion
Unit Citations


Distinguished Unit Citation

Battle Honors

The Air Section, 457th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion is cited for outstanding heroism, and conspicuous performance of duty in action against the enemy on Luzon, Philippines Island, from 31 January to 5 February 1945.

During this period, this unit distinguished itself by the imposing part it played in the advance of an airborne division to Manila. This section, when it landed at Nasugbu, Luzon, on 31 January 1945, winced its mobile loaded liason airplanes through 100 yards of surf , and, under hostile machine-gun fire assembled one airplane by nightfall and one by the following morning.

On 1 February both airplanes took off and flew constant surveillance missions throughout the daylight hours over enemy territory. to detect all hostile reactions to the landing.

On 2 February, the advance elements of the division had seriously strained the meager supply facilities of the division, and the pilots dropped mortars, ammunition, food, and water.

On the next day, the airplanes successfully completed a seemingly incredible mission of flying reconnaissance to "Laguna de Bay, Manila, Nichols Field, and Cavite at an elevation of 50 feet in the face of hostile fire, located several enemy gun emplacements, and dropped orders to isolated guerrilla units.

On the following day the section marked the enemy-held drop zone with white phosphorus grenade for the jump of a parachute combat team.

On the two following days, both airplanes adjusted artillery fire on Nichols Field and the Genko Line in Manila, while under constant 20 mm and caliber .50 Japanese antiaircraft fire.

The speed with which the airplanes were placed into operation, the coolly and courageously executed reconnaissance flights in the face of hostile fire, deep into enemy territory, and the execution of artillery fire missions despite heavy antiaircraft fire did much to break the backbone of enemy resistance to the division's advance.

The fearless and unquestioning devotion to duty of the members of the Air Section, 457th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion is in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflects great credit on the armed forces of the United States.

(General Orders No. 69, Headquarters Eighth Army,, 25 June 1945, as approved by the commander in Chief , Pacific.) [ General Order No. 71, War Department, Washington, 22 August 1945]

By Order of The Secretary of War



books
R E L A T E D   B O O K S

Ambrose, Stephen E D-DAY June 6,1944: The Climatic Battle of WW II. 6/93, Simon & Shuster ISBN: 0671673343
Archer, Clark Paratroopers Odyssey : A History of the 517th Parachute Combat Team. 266p., 1985, ISBN: 0961601507
Astor, Gerald 'Battling Buzzards': The Odyssey of the 517th Parachute Regimental Combat Team 1943-1945. 338p., 7/93, Donald I Fine Pub, ISBN: 0440236932
Bradley, James Flags of Our Fathers Bantam (May 2,2000), 384 p. ISBN: 0553111337
Breuer, William B Geronimo! American Paratroopers in WWII. New York: St. Martin Press, 1989 621 p. ISBN: 0-312-03350-8
Brooks, Victor Hell is Upon Us: D-Day in the Pacific-Saipan to Guam, June-August 1944. Da Capo Press, (Sept 2005) 384 p. ISBN: 0306813696
Davis, Donald A Lightning Strike: The Secret Mission to Kill Admiral Yamamoto and Avenge Pearl Harbor. New York: St. Martin Press, (March, 2005) 400 p. ISBN: 0-312-30906-6
Devlin, Gerard S  Paratrooper! St Martin's Press, (P) c1976 ISBN: 0312596529
Flanagan, Lt Gen E. M. Jr. USA (Ret.) The Angels: A History of the 11th Airborne Division 1943-46 10/89, Presidio Press, 422 p. ISBN: 0891413588
Keegan, John The Second World War Penguin (P), 708 p. ISBN: 014011341X
McKenzie, John  On Time, On Target Novato, CA: Presidio, May 15,2000. 304 p. ISBN: 089 141 714 1
O'Donnell, Patrick K. Beyond Valor  Free Press, 2001, 384 p. ISBN: 0684873842
O'Donnell, Patrick K. Into the Rising Sun: In Their Own Words, World War II's Pacific Veterans Reveal the Heart of Combat  Free Press, 3/13/2002, 320 p. ISBN: 0743214803
Ryan, Cornelius  A Bridge Too Far 670p. ISBN: 0684803305
Wildman, John B All Americans 82nd Airborne. Meadowlands Militaria, 6/83 ISBN:091 208 1007
The Center of Military History The War in the Mediterranean: A WWII Pictorial History Brasseys, Inc., 465 p. ISBN:1574881302




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